{"id":1886,"date":"2013-06-04T04:06:09","date_gmt":"2013-06-04T04:06:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/?p=1886"},"modified":"2013-06-06T01:13:40","modified_gmt":"2013-06-06T01:13:40","slug":"tung-buoc-cau-hinh-co-ban-router-adsl","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/tung-buoc-cau-hinh-co-ban-router-adsl\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n router ADSL"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t Router ADSL, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft hai th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1: \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Router v\u00e0 m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp Router.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft hai th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh Router v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i xu\u1ea5t x\u01b0\u1edfng (Reset Factory Default). C\u00e1ch l\u00e0m l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc b\u00fat c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1ecf, nh\u1ea5n v\u00e0o n\u00fat Reset ph\u00eda sau l\u01b0ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb r\u1ed3i gi\u1eef y\u00ean kho\u1ea3ng 10 gi\u00e2y. T\u00f9y m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eddi gian gi\u1eef n\u00fat n\u00e0y t\u0103ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 30 gi\u00e2y m\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng. C\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o d\u00e0n \u0111\u00e8n t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u ph\u00eda m\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trong l\u00fac th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang b\u1ecb t\u1eaft h\u1ebft to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u00e1ng l\u1ea1i trong khi b\u1ea1n \u0111ang nh\u1ea5n n\u00fat Reset, th\u00ec c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n

\"T\u1eebng<\/p>\n

Sau \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y hai th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y \u1edf m\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi Router, ho\u1eb7c trong t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i k\u00e8m thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00ean Internet d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u00e3 hi\u1ec7u Router.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp, b\u1ea1n d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, r\u1ed3i c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t cho m\u00e1y t\u00ednh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP n\u1eb1m c\u00f9ng l\u1edbp m\u1ea1ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Router. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP c\u1ee7a Router l\u00fac n\u00e0y l\u00e0 192.168.1.1 th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00e0i m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 192.168.1.2. Sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t web, nh\u01b0 Internet Explorer ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, r\u1ed3i g\u00f5 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a Router t\u1ea1i thanh \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 : http:\/\/192.168.1.1 .<\/p>\n

\"T\u1eebng<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Router r\u1ed3i nh\u1ea5n n\u00fat Login \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec hay, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t t\u1ec7. V\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n ai \u0111\u00f3 d\u00f2 t\u00ecm th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng Internet, th\u00ec sau \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i, xem v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh tr\u00ean Router c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea1i m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u n\u00e0y. Nh\u1eadp m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u c\u0169 trong d\u00f2ng Old Password, m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u m\u1edbi trong d\u00f2ng New Password v\u00e0 nh\u1eadp l\u1ea1i m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u m\u1edbi l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa trong d\u00f2ng Retype to confirm r\u1ed3i nh\u1ea5n Apply \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

\"T\u1eebng<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Router, n\u00ean n\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00e1c g\u00f3i tin t\u1eeb m\u1ea1ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 b\u00ean trong (LAN) ra m\u1ea1ng Internet b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i(WAN). Do \u0111\u00f3, hai m\u1ee5c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP cho LAN v\u00e0 WAN. V\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n m\u1ea1ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, ta ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c LAN Setup r\u1ed3i xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP c\u1ee7a Router trong m\u1ee5c TCP\/IP. N\u1ebfu thao t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta trong b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean l\u00e0 Reset Router v\u1ec1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u00ec gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111ang t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f3. B\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP n\u00e0y theo \u00fd th\u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng n\u00ean nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng sau khi \u0111\u1ed5i xong, th\u00ec k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i t\u1eeb m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn Router s\u1ebd b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eb1m trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp m\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u n\u1eefa. Mu\u1ed1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i, ta ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP cho m\u00e1y t\u00ednh theo l\u1edbp m\u1ea1ng m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Router.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t trong hai c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng AnyIP v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1ch c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP \u0111\u1ed9ng DHCP. Khi \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c AnyIP l\u00e0 Active, th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e1n cho m\u00e1y t\u00ednh th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn Router m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lo \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1edbp m\u1ea1ng. <\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9 hai, l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n b\u1eadt t\u00ednh n\u0103ng c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP \u0111\u1ed9ng (DHCP). Khi t\u00ednh n\u0103ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eadt l\u00ean, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh n\u00e0o n\u1ed1i v\u00e0o m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Router c\u1ea5p ngay m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 trong c\u00f9ng l\u1edbp m\u1ea1ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i lo l\u1eafng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c l\u1edbp m\u1ea1ng v\u1edbi Router n\u1eefa. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh, b\u1ea1n ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c DHCP l\u00e0 Server, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong v\u00f9ng IP s\u1ebd c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c m\u00e1y con trong m\u1ee5c Client IP Pool Starting Address, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng IP s\u1ebd c\u1ea5p trong m\u1ee5c Size of Client IP Pool v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 hai \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n trong hai m\u1ee5c Primarry DNS Server v\u00e0 Secondary DNS Server.<\/p>\n

\"T\u1eebng<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb Router ADSL, tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, b\u1ea1n b\u1ea5m ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ed9t \u1edf m\u1ee5c Local Area Network, ch\u1ecdn Properties. Trong m\u1ee5c Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP\/Ipv4), b\u1ea1n ch\u1ecdn ti\u1ebfp m\u1ee5c Obtain an IP address automatically. Ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh Diable r\u1ed3i Enable l\u1ea1i m\u1ee5c Local Area Network, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 t\u1eeb m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 DHCP.<\/p>\n

\"T\u1eebng<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y t\u00ednh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP \u0111\u1ed9ng theo ki\u1ec3u n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng lu\u00f4n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c m\u00e1y kh\u00e1c, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u1ee5c DHCP trong Router th\u00eam ph\u1ea7n Static DHCP. Trong ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 MAC c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ea7n IP x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh trong ph\u1ea7n MAC Address, c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec n\u1eb1m trong m\u1ee5c IP Address. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5p t\u1ed1i \u0111a 10 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP ki\u1ec3u n\u00e0y cho 10 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 MAC c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

\"T\u1eebng<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i WAN, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1ea1ng di\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ADSL. C\u00e1c tham s\u1ed1 chung s\u1ebd l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 trong m\u1ee5c Name, chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong m\u1ee5c Encapsulation, \u0111\u1ecbnh danh m\u1ea1ng \u1ea3o qua hai gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb VPI\/VCI. C\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 cung c\u00e1p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ADSL th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o khi k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t. Hi\u1ec7n nay hai th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 VPI\/VCI n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng ADSL FPT l\u00e0 0\/33, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 8\/35.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng kh\u00e1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c Mode. Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n d\u00f9ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Router c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o, trong \u0111\u00f3 n\u1ebfu ch\u1ecdn Routing ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n d\u00f9ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t Router ADSL, trong khi n\u1ebfu ch\u1ecdn Bridge, th\u00ec b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd d\u00f9ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc modem, v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn modem n\u00e0y theo d\u1ea1ng th\u1ee9c PPPoE qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

\"T\u1eebng<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua ph\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u1ea1ng ADSL mang t\u00ean Login Information. Trong ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, Service Name, t\u1ee9c t\u00ean c\u1ee7a d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t kh\u00e1 t\u00f9y \u00fd, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea7n t\u00ean (User Name) v\u00e0 m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u (Password) th\u00ec b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp th\u1eadt ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng k\u00fd t\u1ef1 m\u1ed9t theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p. Ph\u1ea7n IP Address, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng m\u1ea1ng WAN k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i ra Internet, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 hai l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ADSL s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p cho m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP \u0111\u1ed9ng, thay \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, n\u00ean b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c Obtain an IP Address Automatically. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ea1n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd m\u1ed9t g\u00f3i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ADSL cao c\u1ea5p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c Static IP Address r\u1ed3i g\u00f5 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p v\u00e0o \u00f4 b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\"T\u1eebng<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho m\u1ecdi m\u00e1y t\u00ednh trong c\u00f4ng ty hay trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0o Internet \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 Web, Chat, FTP …. V\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n lo l\u1eafng vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c trang web c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i dung b\u1ea9n, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh th\u00eam b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a n\u1ed9i dung mang t\u00ean Content Filter \u2013 Keyword. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u00eam m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u00e0o danh s\u00e1ch, b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadp n\u00f3 v\u00e0o thanh Keyword \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f9ng, r\u1ed3i b\u1ea5m v\u00e0o n\u00fat Add Keyword. T\u1eeb kh\u00f3a s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o danh s\u00e1ch ph\u00eda tr\u00ean ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1edbt m\u1ed9t m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb trong \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng n\u00fat Delete, ho\u1eb7c x\u00f3a c\u1ea3 danh s\u00e1ch b\u1eb1ng n\u00fat Clear All.<\/p>\n

\"T\u1eebng<\/p>\n

Tuy \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 danh s\u00e1ch t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ecdc web b\u1ea9n, nh\u01b0ng mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t, b\u1ea1n c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00eam vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh trong m\u1ee5c th\u1eddi bi\u1ec3u kh\u00f3a n\u1ed9i dung (Content Filter \u2013 Schedule). N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f3a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0y trong tu\u1ea7n, b\u1ea1n ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c Everyday, c\u00f2n n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n kh\u00f3a m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y, th\u00ec b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u v\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u1ed9p ch\u1ecdn t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng t\u1eeb Sun… Sat. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi tham s\u1ed1 th\u1eddi gian, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn kh\u00f3a c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y 24\/24 gi\u1edd (All day), ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00f5 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00f3a trong ng\u00e0y (Start) cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eebng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f3a (End). L\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng hai th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh theo \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng th\u1eddi gian 24h.<\/p>\n

\"T\u1eebng<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng trong vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh Router ADSL ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y. D\u00f9 r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp. Do \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t th\u00eam b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n th\u00eam c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c truy c\u1eadp t\u1eeb xa v\u00e0o Router th\u00f4ng qua Internet, sao cho b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Router m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch linh ho\u1ea1t nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn an to\u00e0n khi c\u00f3 k\u1ebb mu\u1ed1n qu\u1ea5y ph\u00e1. Ba c\u00e1ch k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0o router \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua giao th\u1ee9c Telnet, FTP, v\u00e0 Web. V\u1edbi m\u1ed7i h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i cho ph\u00e9p truy c\u1eadp (Access Status) l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p truy c\u1eadp t\u1eeb m\u1ea1ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 (LAN only), ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p truy c\u1eadp t\u1eeb xa qua m\u1ea1ng Internet(WAN only), hay b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (All). B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ed5ng giao ti\u1ebfp d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a giao th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0o web c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng c\u1ed5ng 8192 thay cho 80, Telnet b\u1eb1ng c\u1ed5ng 2345 thay cho c\u1ed5ng 23 m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh…<\/p>\n

\"T\u1eebng<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh trong b\u00e0i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean Router ADSL Zyxel 2602HW. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i Router nh\u00e3n hi\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u00ean m\u1ee5c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t t\u00ed, tuy nhi\u00ean v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u00ec c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t Router ADSL, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft hai th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1: \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[129],"tags":[154],"class_list":["post-1886","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thu-thuat-mang-web","tag-mang-web"],"views":426,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1886","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1886"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1886\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1886"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1886"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1886"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}