{"id":2900,"date":"2013-12-11T02:23:45","date_gmt":"2013-12-11T02:23:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/?p=2900"},"modified":"2013-12-11T02:23:45","modified_gmt":"2013-12-11T02:23:45","slug":"lam-the-nao-de-phuc-hoi-cac-tap-tin-bi-mat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/lam-the-nao-de-phuc-hoi-cac-tap-tin-bi-mat\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u00e1c t\u1eadp tin b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00cdt ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i sao l\u01b0u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng x\u1ea3y ra \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. V\u1eady l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o khi b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u00e1c t\u1eadp tin b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t?
\n
\n\u00cdt ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i sao l\u01b0u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng x\u1ea3y ra \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. M\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i virus g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m cho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u; h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a c\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, x\u00f3a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n quan tr\u1ecdng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n trong s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, video, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tin nh\u1eafn email.<\/p>\n

\"L\u00e0m<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi r\u1ea7u r\u0129 hay bu\u1ed3n ch\u00e1n, ta c\u1ea7n n\u00ean nghi\u00eam t\u00fac nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng Hard Drive Rescue Partition<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0n m\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u1edf ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c h\u1ecfng ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

\"L\u00e0m<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean vi\u1ec7c \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng s\u1eb3n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u1edf ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng, tuy nhi\u00ean n\u00f3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u0129a c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9 cho vi\u1ec7c truy c\u1eadp l\u1ea1i m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u0129a kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u0129a kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u00e1y t\u00ednh th\u00f4ng qua m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng DOS \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di d\u1eddi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ra kh\u1ecfi \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c \u0111\u0129a kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f9y bi\u1ebfn l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 b\u1ed5 sung nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho vi\u1ec7c truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Ngo\u00e0i ra USB c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00eam c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

– Search and Recover<\/a><\/em><\/strong>, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t t\u1eeb \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng hay \u0111\u0129a m\u1ec1m, \u0111\u0129a CD v\u00e0 DVD, \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a flash v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 m\u00e1y \u1ea3nh – ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef b\u1ecb tr\u1ee5c tr\u1eb7c, \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb chia l\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng l\u1ea1i<\/p>\n

\"L\u00e0m<\/p>\n

– VirtualLab<\/a><\/em><\/strong> kh\u00e1 ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 hai h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 Windows v\u00e0 OS X. T\u00ednh n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u00e1c t\u1eadp tin b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t v\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh x\u00f3a kh\u00e1 tuy\u1ec7t, n\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u1eadp tin \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u00f3a ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng do vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ea3ng RAID.<\/p>\n

– Pandora Recovery<\/a><\/em><\/strong> l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng t\u1eadp tin b\u1ecb x\u00f3a. Cho ph\u00e9p kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng t\u1eadp tin \u0111\u00e3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf kh\u1ecfi Recycle Bin, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 khi x\u00f3a tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp b\u1eb1ng ph\u00edm Shift + Delete ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb x\u00f3a t\u1eeb DOS.<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb Bootable Virus San Discs<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f4i khi, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 do h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a c\u1ee9ng, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 do virus. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o Windows \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n nghi ng\u1edd nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u0129a c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9 antivirus l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn. V\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m l\u00fac n\u00e0y l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y t\u00ednh an to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh kh\u1edfi t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t \u0111\u0129a c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9 antivirus c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111ang c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. M\u1ed9t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi m\u00e0 c\u00e1c Bootable Virus San Discs c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e9t, ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t, s\u1eefa ch\u1eeda thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

\"L\u00e0m<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u0129a c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9 antivirus m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

– Hiren’s BootCD<\/a><\/em><\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t CD kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 theo d\u00f5i ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng, \u0111o hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, sao ch\u00e9p \u0111\u0129a v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 MBR, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 BIOS, v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c gi\u00fap s\u1eeda c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 CD c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng Boot, do \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng ngay c\u1ea3 khi h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/p>\n

– Trinity Rescue Kit<\/a><\/em><\/strong>, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 “h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o cho m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n” v\u00e0 n\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 Windows v\u00e0 Linux. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Trinity, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e9t c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 virus, ngo\u00e0i ta b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

– AVG Rescue CD<\/a><\/em><\/strong> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec7n \u00edch nh\u01b0 Linux File Manager g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Midnight Commander, Registry Editor cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t Registry c\u1ee7a Windows, l\u1ec7nh Ping \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Internet v\u00e0 TestDisk \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. 1 cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m tra nho nh\u1ecf tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng Windows v\u1edbi 20288 files, 2341 th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 3.58GB \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian 14 ph\u00fat 45′.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"L\u00e0m<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec th\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c sao l\u01b0u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Vi\u1ec7c sao l\u01b0u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u00edt th\u1eddi gian nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 n\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1 to l\u1edbn, v\u00ec th\u1ebf \u0111\u1eebng ch\u1ea7n ch\u1eeb n\u1eefa, h\u00e3y ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh khi b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00cdt ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i sao l\u01b0u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2900","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thu-thuat-tien-ich"],"views":418,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2900","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2900"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2900\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2900"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2900"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2900"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}