{"id":3114,"date":"2014-02-06T01:53:52","date_gmt":"2014-02-06T01:53:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/?p=3114"},"modified":"2014-02-06T01:53:52","modified_gmt":"2014-02-06T01:53:52","slug":"tai-sao-windows-khong-chiu-shut-down","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/tai-sao-windows-khong-chiu-shut-down\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ea1i sao Windows kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu “Shut Down”?"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd n\u00eau l\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00ed do ch\u00ednh v\u00ec sao b\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u201cShut Down\u201d c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 thao t\u00e1c kh\u00e1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. B\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i thao t\u00e1c nh\u1ea5p chu\u1ed9t l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u201ccho ph\u00e9p\u201d Windows ng\u01b0ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ng\u1eaft k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111i\u1ec7n cho m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o khi Windows v\u1eabn m\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u201cShut Down\u201d?
\n
\n\"Nguy\u00ean<\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh Shut Down ch\u1ec9 m\u1ea5t v\u00e0i gi\u00e2y, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f4i l\u00fac n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i \u201ctreo\u201d khi Windows \u0111ang \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u201cShut Down\u201d. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd n\u00eau l\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00ed do ch\u00ednh v\u00ec sao b\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn cho vi\u1ec7c Windows b\u1ecb treo \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n Shut Down. N\u1ebfu trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh Shut Down m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 \u201cShutting down\u2026\u201d v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u201cprograms need to close\u201d th\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn Windows c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111ang g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea5y<\/p>\n

\"Nguy\u00ean<\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec Windows s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y khi Shut Down, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f4i khi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n thay. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng hay g\u1eb7p \u1edf c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111ang m\u1edf v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. V\u00ec th\u1ebf b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf thao t\u00e1c Shut Down b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5n Cancel v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111ang m\u1edf, sau khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n xong, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh Shut Down s\u1ebd di\u1ec5n ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch su\u00f4n s\u1ebd.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 Programs need to close xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0o trong \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y n\u1ec1n tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb Task Manager. Khi \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e3y ch\u00fa \u00fd quan s\u00e1t xem \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0o \u0111ang chi\u1ebfm dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb cao th\u00ec ch\u1eafc h\u1eb3n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y \u201ctreo\u201d qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh Shut Down c\u1ee7a Windows.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1edbi l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111ang g\u00e2y t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng treo, sau \u0111\u00f3 d\u00f9ng antivirus qu\u00e9t l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh Shut Down<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh Shut Down, Windows s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7c kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng Windows \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cngon l\u00e0nh\u201d. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3n may m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, vi\u1ec7c \u201ctreo\u201d Shut Down l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u00e0 Windows s\u1ebd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c khi Shut Down, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 Windows hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng Registry Editor v\u00e0 truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o<\/p>\n

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Policies\\System<\/em><\/p>\n

Quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f3a VerboseStatus, nh\u1ea5n ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ed9t v\u00e0o n\u00f3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn Modify, sau \u0111\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u201c1.\u201d.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1o m\u1edbi kh\u00f3a n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5n ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ed9t v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn New > DWORD (32-bit) Value > \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u201cVerboseStatus\u201d v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u00e0 \u201c1\u201d<\/p>\n

\"Nguy\u00ean<\/p>\n

Ok, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i khi Shut Down, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Microsoft li\u1ec7t k\u00ea c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng khi \u201cShutting down\u2026\u201d, n\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u1ecb treo \u1edf ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngay.<\/p>\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 Driver ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sau khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m tr\u00ean, n\u1ebfu nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y Windows b\u1ecb treo \u1edf qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh Driver ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u00ec Driver v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n n\u00ean ngh\u1ec9 ngay \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt Windows l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. V\u00e0 b\u1ea1n n\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, tuy nhi\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng l\u1ea1i b\u1ecf qua v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f4i l\u00fac, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt Windows s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c Windows kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu Shut Down \u0111\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

\"Nguy\u00ean<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 do Driver, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng driver tr\u00ean Windows b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ea3i th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng t\u1eeb website c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m nh\u01b0 Driver Booster<\/a> c\u1ee7a IObit ch\u1eb3n h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u1ea5n th\u00ec c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n n\u00ean ngh\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn. M\u1ed9t \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a c\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u201ctreo\u201d trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i trong vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng c\u1ee7a \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng, g\u00e2y t\u1eaft m\u00e1y th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a c\u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch m\u1edf My Computer, k\u00edch chu\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t Windows c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, m\u1edf Properties, sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng Error-checking d\u01b0\u1edbi tab Tools. Ho\u1eb7c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eed s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 Hard Disk Sentine<\/a> ch\u1eb3n h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

\"Nguy\u00ean<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa n\u00f3, ho\u1eb7c v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 Error-checking c\u1ee7a Windows ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ti\u1ec7n \u00edch c\u1ee7a b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba. Tuy nhi\u00ean vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f4i khi kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho l\u1eafm.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft<\/strong><\/p>\n

Windows b\u1ecb treo khi b\u1ea1n Shut Down c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0ng hy v\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y cho b\u1ea1n. H\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nhanh l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00fat ngu\u1ed3n Power c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c t\u1eadp tin ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u s\u1ebd b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd n\u00eau l\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00ed do ch\u00ednh v\u00ec sao b\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. \u201cShut […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[195],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3114","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-windows"],"views":416,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3114","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3114"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3114\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3114"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3114"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}