{"id":4571,"date":"2015-07-09T14:21:30","date_gmt":"2015-07-09T14:21:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/?p=4571"},"modified":"2023-08-17T08:48:02","modified_gmt":"2023-08-17T01:48:02","slug":"php-bai-1-khai-niem-so-luoc-cau-hinh-va-cach-cai-dat-php","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/php-bai-1-khai-niem-so-luoc-cau-hinh-va-cach-cai-dat-php\/","title":{"rendered":"[PHP] B\u00e0i 1: Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t PHP"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef script tr\u00ean server \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c trang Web \u0111\u1ed9ng. M\u00e3 PHP c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c thi tr\u00ean Webserver \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u00e3 HTML v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ra tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t web theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef PHP ra \u0111\u1eddi n\u0103m 1994 Rasmus Lerdorf sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea3i qua nhi\u1ec1u phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n. Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 PHP 5 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 7\/2004.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u00fd do khi\u1ebfn cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y chi\u1ebfm \u01b0u th\u1ebf xin n\u00eau ra \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00fd do c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>M\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf (open source code)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed, download d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng t\u1eeb Internet.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 h\u1ecdc, d\u1ec5 vi\u1ebft.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u khi vi\u1ebft ch\u1ea1y cho c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb Windows, Linux, Unix<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>R\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n trong vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n DBMS, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 : MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server 2000, Oracle, PostgreSQL, Adabas, dBase, Empress, FilePro, Informix, InterBase, mSQL, Solid, Sybase, Velocis v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng CSDL thu\u1ed9c H\u1ec7 \u0110i\u1ec1u H\u00e0nh Unix (Unix dbm) c\u00f9ng b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 DBMS n\u00e0o c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ODBC (Open Database Connectivity) v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 DB2 c\u1ee7a IBM.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t PHP, Apache, MYSQL<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t PHP, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1eebng g\u00f3i ri\u00eang l\u1ebb (PHP, Apache, Mysql). Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00f4i v\u1eabn khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t d\u1ea1ng g\u00f3i t\u00edch h\u1ee3p. S\u1ebd ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i cho vi\u1ec7c sau n\u00e0y h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>G\u00f3i ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u00e0 t\u00f4i ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.apachefriends.org\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">XAMPP<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t <strong>XAMPP<\/strong> r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. B\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n download v\u1ec1 v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y file c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t. M\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c setup s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5n <strong><code>\"Next\"<\/code><\/strong> cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sau khi c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t xong b\u1ea1n g\u00f5 v\u00e0o tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t: http:\/\/localhost<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Giao di\u1ec7n hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/tapchicntt.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/25-14_xampp_13.jpg\" alt=\"xampp apache friends\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>B\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n ch\u1ecdn ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef script tr\u00ean server \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c trang Web [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":4572,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[178],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4571","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-php"],"views":699,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4571","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4571"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4571\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8253,"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4571\/revisions\/8253"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/media\/4572"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4571"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4571"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tapchicntt.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4571"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}